PROJECTS

Development projects

We develop antennas, RF filters, radio modules and complete signal paths. These projects show our work from requirements analysis through simulation and measurement to production.

PROJECT OVERVIEW

Our development work in detail.

Select a project to explore the technical task, approach and work we carried out.

01Bluetooth module for power toolsComplete 2.4 GHz radio module with an integrated antenna.

We defined the wireless standard, range, transmit power, power supply, interfaces and available space, and selected the Bluetooth SoC, RF components, filters and matching network.

We developed the circuit diagram, impedance-controlled PCB layout and integrated antenna, taking the enclosure and installation conditions into account. EM simulations supported optimisation of matching, efficiency and radiation.

After prototype assembly and bring-up, we measured S-parameters, output power, antenna efficiency and range. The results informed the circuit, layout, antenna and manufacturing documentation.

02Bluetooth antenna for an electronic lockAn antenna working alongside metal, a battery and lock mechanisms.

We examined the available space and electromagnetic interactions between the 2.4 GHz antenna, PCB, battery, enclosure and metal lock mechanism.

EM simulations compared antenna position, feed, grounding and matching network. We tested S-parameters, bandwidth, efficiency, radiation pattern and range on modified prototypes.

By comparing simulation and measurement, we identified specific changes to antenna placement, matching and enclosure integration and assessed connection quality in the installed condition.

03RF filters for drone controllersSuppress harmonics and unwanted signals in the RF path.

We defined the frequency range, passband loss, stopband attenuation, skirt selectivity, power handling, impedance and available space, and selected suitable filter topologies.

Circuit and EM simulations supported the design. We optimised trace geometry, coupling, grounding, via fencing, shielding and parasitic effects in the PCB layout.

We measured S-parameters, insertion loss, return loss, stopband response and harmonic suppression on prototypes. Following design iterations, we took responsibility for manufacturing documentation, the test strategy, production and testing.

04LTE MIMO and active GNSS for rail systemsTwo LTE antennas and a GNSS receive path in one system.

We designed the placement and isolation of two LTE MIMO antennas and an active GNSS antenna, taking enclosure constraints, ground planes and interference sources into account.

The GNSS path included an LNA, filtering, power supply, protection circuitry and RF matching. We simulated antennas, matching networks and signal routing and optimised the impedance-controlled layout.

Prototypes were assessed for S-parameters, isolation, efficiency, radiation pattern, receiver sensitivity and GNSS signal quality. Results led to changes in antenna placement, signal paths and LNA integration.

05Antennas for counter-drone systemsBroadband, mechanically robust antenna systems.

We developed antenna concepts for the specified bandwidths, power requirements, polarisations, radiation patterns and installation environments.

EM simulations examined matching, gain, field distribution and mutual interaction. Antenna structure, feed, mechanical design and thermal capability were coordinated.

We characterised bandwidth, gain, radiation pattern, polarisation, efficiency and power handling on prototypes. We prepared manufacturing documentation and a test strategy and supported assembly and testing.

06Multi-standard antennas on a system PCBIntegrating LTE, Wi-Fi, VTX, UWB, Bluetooth and dual-band GNSS.

We planned one LTE antenna, two Wi-Fi antennas, two VTX antennas and one antenna each for UWB, Bluetooth and dual-band GNSS on the same system PCB.

Antenna positions, ground planes, interference sources and shielding were assessed together. EM simulation and layout optimisation addressed matching, isolation, coexistence and controlled impedance; the GNSS path included an LNA, filtering and a power supply.

We measured S-parameters, isolation, efficiency and radiation patterns, then optimised antenna positions, RF paths and matching networks for system integration.

07LTE antennas in a telemetry sensorInvestigating and improving existing antennas in the actual device.

We evaluated the effects of the PCB, enclosure, battery, sensors, cables and mounting position on the LTE antennas of a compact sensor.

On modified prototypes, we measured S-parameters, bandwidth, efficiency, isolation, TRP/TIS and radiation patterns, and compared antenna variants under realistic operating conditions.

We optimised antenna position, RF path, matching, grounding and isolation, and documented the changes for integration into a production design.

08LTE/Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module for vehiclesSix antennas, enclosure and connecting cables as one system.

We developed a module with three LTE, two Wi-Fi and one Bluetooth antenna. MIMO capability, coexistence and mechanical integration informed antenna positioning and enclosure design.

EM simulations and prototypes supported optimisation of matching, efficiency, feed points, cable routing and isolation. We measured S-parameters, efficiency, radiation patterns and mutual interaction.

The transition to production included manufacturing documentation, bills of materials, a test strategy, injection moulds for the antenna housing, and production support and optimisation.

09Compact LTE antenna for water metersCellular connectivity in the limited space of a smart metering device.

We designed the LTE antenna taking the battery, meter mechanism, water pipes, metal parts, enclosure and mounting position into account.

Simulations and measurements on installed prototypes examined matching, bandwidth, efficiency, radiation pattern, TRP/TIS, receiver sensitivity and range.

Antenna structure, matching and grounding were adjusted iteratively. We then handled manufacturing data, the test strategy, production, assembly and antenna quality inspection.

10LTE/Bluetooth transponder for asset trackingA radio device with custom circuitry, PCB and integrated antennas.

We defined LTE bands, Bluetooth functionality, range, power consumption and dimensions, and selected chipsets, power supplies, sensors and RF components.

We developed the circuit diagram and impedance-controlled PCB layout, including power supplies, interfaces, RF paths and antenna matching. LTE and Bluetooth antennas were simulated together with the battery and enclosure.

Prototypes were tested for S-parameters, efficiency, TRP/TIS, output power, receiver sensitivity and range. Measurement results informed the layout, antennas and documentation for prototype and series production.

11LTE antenna for electronic displaysAntenna integration around a display, electronics and a compact enclosure.

We analysed LTE bands, available space, ground planes and interference from the display, electronics, enclosure and cables.

EM simulation and prototype testing in the actual installation supported antenna structure, feed and matching development. We measured S-parameters, bandwidth, efficiency, receiver sensitivity and range.

We optimised the RF path and mechanical integration and took responsibility for manufacturing documentation, the test strategy, antenna production and testing.

12433 MHz PCB antenna in a vehicle keyMaintaining wireless range on a very small PCB.

We developed an antenna concept for a compact vehicle key, considering the battery, buttons, enclosure, hand position and installation orientation.

EM simulations supported optimisation of the antenna structure, feed, ground plane, matching and impedance-controlled RF trace.

We measured S-parameters, bandwidth, efficiency, radiation pattern, output power and range on prototypes and adjusted the layout based on the results.

13RF layout review for a GPS trackerReviewing GPS, LTE and Bluetooth paths on a small PCB.

We reviewed antenna connections, module placement, filters, matching, power supplies and interference sources from RF, EMC and manufacturing perspectives.

We checked controlled impedance, ground planes, via fencing, short signal paths and coexistence of the three wireless standards. For the GNSS path, we assessed the LNA, filtering, noise sources and shielding.

We identified critical areas and specified changes to antenna placement, traces, grounding, component placement, matching networks and test points.

14Wi-Fi/GNSS in an outdoor luminaireAssessing the feasibility of two wireless services in a lighting enclosure.

We evaluated 2.4 and 5 GHz Wi-Fi and L-band GNSS alongside the metal enclosure, reflector, LED driver, power supply and covers.

Various antenna positions and integration options were simulated electromagnetically. We considered matching, isolation, polarisation, radiation pattern, efficiency and potential shadowing.

Test setups and antenna measurements enabled comparison of Wi-Fi coverage and GNSS reception. We used the results to recommend antenna positioning, enclosure integration and RF matching.

15Bluetooth AoA antenna arrayAn array for estimating arrival angles from received Bluetooth signals.

We defined the number and geometry of antenna elements, element spacing, phase reference, polarisation and isolation for angle-of-arrival processing.

Development included EM simulation, feeds, matching, RF switches and a symmetrical impedance-controlled PCB layout. The array was integrated with a Bluetooth module and processing electronics.

We measured S-parameters, isolation, efficiency, phase and radiation patterns on prototypes and optimised the array geometry and RF paths based on the results.

16Bluetooth transponder for positioningCompact radio PCB with an integrated 2.4 GHz antenna.

We selected the Bluetooth SoC, RF components, crystals and power supply, and developed the circuit diagram and impedance-controlled PCB layout.

The integrated antenna, RF path and matching network were simulated with the enclosure included and designed for range and stable wireless performance.

We manufactured and characterised prototypes using S-parameters, output power, receiver sensitivity, antenna efficiency and range, and supported manufacturing documentation and production testing.

17Internal LTE antenna for telemetry data collectorsA compact antenna for data transmission from a measuring instrument.

We established LTE bands, dimensions and installation conditions, including battery, sensors, PCB and enclosure, and developed an internal antenna concept.

EM simulation and measurements in the installed device supported tuning of the antenna structure, feed, matching, grounding and RF path. We assessed S-parameters, efficiency, TRP/TIS, receiver sensitivity and range.

We then handled design for manufacturing, production documentation, the test strategy, production, assembly and antenna quality inspection.

18Z-Wave and Bluetooth for connected displaysTwo wireless standards in the same electronic display system.

We developed Z-Wave and 2.4 GHz Bluetooth antennas for the available space and investigated the effects of the display, enclosure and surrounding electronics.

Simulations and measurements addressed matching, bandwidth, efficiency, radiation pattern, isolation, receiver sensitivity and range under actual installation conditions.

The results led to changes in antenna structures, matching, grounding and RF paths; final configurations and measurement results were documented.

ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT AREAS

Antennas, radar, RFID and RF transitions.

Our expertise combines Sevskiy GmbH’s development work with our managing director’s experience from earlier research and industrial projects. This includes the following antenna and RF systems.

01

Bluetooth AoA and UWB

Switchable 8×1 monopole and 4×1 patch arrays for direction finding, plus UWB antenna arrays for angle estimation.

02

5G multiband antennas

Development of several antenna variants for reference and test systems from 600 MHz to 6 GHz.

03

Wireless technology in bicycles

Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Sigfox antennas in bicycles and e-bikes; analysis of radiation within metal and carbon frames.

04

Wireless power for implants

Transmitters, receivers and coils for contactless power transfer to implanted devices at 100–200 kHz.

05

60 GHz radar

Electromagnetic analysis and optimisation of radar lenses for 60 GHz sensing.

06

Smart Lighting

Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Sigfox and Z-Wave antennas in LED luminaires, outdoor floodlights and connected lamps; Wi-Fi at 2.45 GHz and Z-Wave at 868.42/908.42 MHz.

07

IoT and smart metering

Integrated 4G/LTE antennas, encapsulated Sigfox/LoRa antennas for level sensors and compact RFID antennas in measurement systems.

08

Satellite and aviation

Antenna systems for space applications, LTE and base-station antennas in aircraft, field analysis and radome measurements.

09

RF transitions and test adapters

Optimisation of transmission-line transitions and high-speed interconnects up to 90 GHz; investigation of wafer probes, pogo-pin fixtures and wire-bond modules at 20 GHz.

10

MIMO for industrial PCs

Multiband MIMO antennas for Wi-Fi, WiMAX, UMTS and LTE in industrial computers.

11

GNSS front end

Active GPS/Galileo/GLONASS distribution with an integrated LNA from 1 to 1.6 GHz, plus a GPS/Iridium antenna module with RF switching around 1.6 GHz.

12

RFID at 13.56 and 868 MHz

Coil antennas for readers and cards at 13.56 MHz, UHF RFID readers and tags at 868 MHz, and active transponders and antennas in the metal frame of an industrial truck.

13

5.8 GHz positioning radar

Investigation and further development of antennas and arrays for local positioning radar.

14

24 GHz automotive radar

Development of an ACC antenna array for vehicle distance sensing.

15

9.65 GHz satellite calibrator

Antenna system for a TerraSAR-X calibrator in the X band.

16

14.85 GHz aircraft communications

Planar high-gain antennas for aircraft communication applications.

17

GNSS patch arrays

Circularly polarised GPS/GLONASS patch arrays, including rail applications.

18

Vehicle communications

Multiband GSM/UMTS, LTE MIMO and UWB antennas, plus RF couplers and ISM transceivers for vehicles.

19

Mobile-phone and base-station antennas

Triband GSM and Bluetooth antennas for mobile phones, and dual-polarised GSM1800/DECT/UMTS base-station antennas.

20

Dielectric resonator antennas

Investigation of DRA technologies for GSM, Wi-Fi, WiMAX and UMTS.

21

2.45 GHz microwave system

Development of a high-power microwave system for professional cooking equipment.

22

Other RF systems

Waveguide feed systems, antenna couplers for smartphones, system-noise measurement methods and on-aircraft antenna measurements.

SCOPE OF SERVICES

From an individual problem to an RF system.

Depending on the task, we handle electromagnetic field analysis, antenna and circuit design, PCB layout optimisation, mechanical integration, prototyping, antenna and RF measurements, and mass production.

Show more development areas
01

Bluetooth transponder antenna

Integrated Bluetooth 5.1 antenna for compact transponders and positioning systems.

02

Portable Wi-Fi devices

Simulation and development of PCB antennas for portable devices in the 2.45 GHz Wi-Fi band.

03

Animal tracking

Internal dual-band GSM antenna for monitoring large animals, plus an antenna and RF layout for a pet tracker.

04

Water-level and tank monitoring

Encapsulated Sigfox/LoRa antennas for level measurement systems.

05

Smart door locks

Integrated antennas for keyless electronic locking systems.

06

Payments and NFC

Small coil antennas for payment cards and card readers at 13.56 MHz.

07

Handheld readers

Antenna systems for portable Bluetooth readers.

08

Time recording and access control

Embedded 868 MHz RFID antennas for time recording and keyless access.

09

Industrial vehicles

Integration of an RFID antenna into a forklift’s metal frame.

10

Bus ticketing system

Diversity LTE and Wi-Fi antennas for a multimedia ticketing and information system.

11

Bicycle console

Integrated GPS, Bluetooth and UMTS antennas for bicycle control units.

12

2.45 GHz telemetry

Transponder systems and radio links for telemetry applications in the ISM band.

13

Active GNSS for marine applications

Active patch array for a high-precision marine GPS receiver.

14

Microwave feeds

Open and slotted waveguide structures for data transmission systems.

15

200 GHz waveguide antenna

Development of a waveguide antenna for a specialised application at 200 GHz.

16

Aircraft radome

Investigation of a radome and measurement of the associated aircraft antenna.

17

Wireless coverage in aircraft

Multiband access and base-station antennas for in-cabin communications.

18

Smartphone RF couplers

Antenna couplers and test/matching structures for various mobile phones.

19

Vehicle couplers

Multiband RF coupler systems for automotive applications.

20

ISM radio modules

Integrated antennas and transceiver assemblies for radio links in the ISM band.

21

System noise

Development of a measurement method for characterising system noise.